4 Opinions So Popular You Don’t Realize They’re Stereotypes

We’ve come a long way in terms of being sensitive to other people (depending on your definition of “we”), but there is certainly always room for improvement. Just looking at half the things that passed as humor 20 years ago would make most people cringe.


Example.

While some might feel we’ve gone overboard in our sensitivity, others will say we haven’t gone far enough. While mocking others for their heritage, ethnicity, or sexual orientation is generally frowned upon these days, it’s not always clear where we draw the line. There seems to be a few holdouts in terms of things that are still OK to do and groups that are fair game for stereotyping and cultural appropriation. For example …

#4. Bashing Skinny People

 

Fitness enthusiast Maria Kang posted a photo to Facebook of herself in workout gear alongside her three little boys with the caption “What’s your excuse?” The post quickly went viral, and not in a good way. She was criticized for fat-shaming and being a bully.

A few months later, Kang was temporarily kicked off Facebook for saying plus-sized models posing in lingerie were normalizing obesity. Kang’s Facebook account was reinstated two days later, but her post wasn’t and she received a warning that she better adhere to the community standards or face a possible permanent ban.


If you’re asking why I don’t have kids: it’s just that I don’t like them much.

What Kang said about plus-size models wasn’t exactly nice or necessarily true, but a ban seems a bit much, especially coming from a site that has no qualms with letting users upload beheading videos. There’s obviously pressure that women (and yes, men) feel to meet some kind of perfect standard, and that standard always seems to be changing. Which could be good or bad, depending on how close you are to the new ideal.

Thanks to celebrities like Jennifer Lopez and Kim Kardashian, the curvy backside has been enjoying a surge in popularity for some time now. So much so that three hugely successful pop songs about well-endowed bottoms were released in the span of just a few months last year.

In “Booty,” J.Lo teams up with Aussie rapper/potential racist Iggy Azalea to sing the praises of, you guessed it, their big booties. The song is basically a PSA for loving your body and has a generally uplifting “feel good about yourself” vibe.

So that’s nice! Next on the booty brigade is the catchy “All About That Bass,” by Meghan Trainor.

For the most part, Trainor sings about loving yourself the way you are, and even when she calls out “skinny bitches,” she does give the “just playin'” disclaimer. However, through the entire video a tall, thin brunette is being mocked for being a “stick-figured silicone Barbie doll” and unattractive to men.


Liar.

Just pause for a second and imagine if Taylor Swift started singing about how boys prefer her awesome pert ass, while dancing around a chubby chick eating a cupcake … the Internet would explode.

Nicki Minaj also has a booty-praising track. “Anaconda” takes Sir Mix-a-Lot’s “Baby Got Back” and punches it up with lyrics from Minaj.

When Nicki Minaj raps:

Yeah, he love this fat ass
Hahahahahahahaha!
Yeah! This one is for my bitches with a fat ass in the fucking club
I said, where my fat ass big bitches in the club?

It sounds good, but then …

Fuck those skinny bitches
Fuck the skinny bitches in the club
I wanna see all the big fat ass bitches in the muthafuckin’ club
Fuck you if you skinny bitches, what?! Kyuh

Well, that escalated quickly. What’s with the hostility? Attractiveness isn’t a zero-sum game. There’s room at the table for everyone. Size-shaming in popular culture is evident on both sides of the spectrum, but it seems to get a huge pass when “skinny” is on the receiving end of the scorn.

#3. Assuming the Irish Are Brawling Drunks

The Washington Redskins have been facing lots of criticism for using a name and mascot many consider inappropriate. Even after the U.S. Patent Office revoked their trademark protection, deeming the name offensive, and in the face of some pretty damning comparisons, like the ones being made in this video …

… team owner Daniel Snyder is digging in his heels. Instead of appealing the ruling, Snyder is suing the Native Americans who complained, and so far, the NFL has sided with him.

The NCAA is bit more proactive about weeding out potentially insulting team branding. In 2005, they instituted a ban on “hostile or abusive” nicknames or mascots, forcing several teams to part with questionable monikers and mascots.


When coming up with an appropriate team name, let South Carolina be your guide.

The University of North Dakota, not happy with the prospect of losing the “Fighting Sioux” as their mascot, filed suit against the NCAA. In their claim, they charged that if the ban includes all racial stereotypes, why is Notre Dame’s “Fighting Irish” OK?


Great question!

It is curious that “Fighting Irish” seems to not be a problem, even though their mascot is an angry-looking Leprechaun-like figure poised in a bare-knuckle boxing stance. The NCAA sidestepped the question with something along the lines of “because no one’s complained yet,” which sounds totally legit, and I’m sure has nothing to do with the millions of dollars Notre Dame funnels into the NCAA coffers.

The stereotype of Irish as drunken marauders goes beyond one sports franchise masquerading as a college. Soon, retail shelves will fill with typical holiday-themed/future landfill items, but these will be propagating the “Irish are drunks” stereotype, and few will give it a second thought. Stores like Spencer Gifts offer things like a shamrock adorned Drunk-o-Meter hat and a “Drink till you’re fuck’n Irish” sippy cup …

… for Plastic Paddies keen on celebrating Irish culture in the most boorish way possible.

Recently the Ancient Order of Hibernians, the nation’s largest Irish Catholic fraternal organization, asked Walmart to remove shirts with phrases like “I may not be Irish, but I can drink like one” and “Blame the Irish for my behavior” …


Congrats?

… and, most disturbingly, a shamrock-festooned maternity top emblazoned with the festive yet inappropriately mournful “Irish I could drink.”

While the AOH desire to see “their culture celebrated, not used as an excuse for aberrant behavior” is an admirable one, their opinion appears to be in the minority and one definitely not shared by the world’s largest retailer. This was apparent when Walmart finally responded to the complaints with the corporate version of “Erin Go Eff Yourself.”

#2. Appropriating Indian Culture

When a Victoria’s Secret model showed up on the runway donning a traditional Native American-style headdress, the outrage was so intense that the overpriced underwear company cut that segment from their upcoming broadcast and quickly apologized.


Who could have seen that controversy coming?

This was around the same time Paul Frank threw a Native American-themed “Dream Catchin'” party to promote his fashion line. The ill-advised event described on the invite as a “Pow Wow to Celebrate Fashion’s Night Out” prompted charges of insensitivity and racism against the designer. Paul Frank subsequently posted an apology on Facebook, and the images of guests in war paint and headdresses posing with tomahawks were pulled from the Internet, as if it wasn’t already way …

… too …

… late …

… for that.

The headdress has long been used by the hipster community as some kind of beacon signaling, “I like to express my quirkiness by wearing the same thing that everyone else is wearing to express their quirkiness.” That also seems to be on the way out. A Canadian music festival recently announced a ban on wearing the headdress to be enforced by security guards, and the upcoming Glastonbury Festival in the U.K. won’t allow them to be sold on festival grounds.

While everyone except the NFL seems to be getting up to speed on American Indian cultural appropriation, for some reason adopting the elements of South Asian Indian culture and Hinduism still seems to get a pass. Take, for example, Iggy Azalea’s “Bounce” video.

Filmed in Mumbai, India, the video features Azalea as the Russian nesting dolls of appropriation: a white Australian girl rapping in a hokey faux hip-hop accent, dressed in a traditional Indian sari with a bindi on her forehead — and yet even with 43 million YouTube views, she hasn’t received near the level of criticism as Victoria’s Secret or Paul Frank.

She’s not the first pop star to use elements of the Hindu religion to shill music without much concern over the backlash. At last year’s MTV Music Awards Selena Gomez performed “Come and Get It” wearing what she described as a “glam tribal” outfit and sporting a bindi on her forehead.


This is your fault, Slumdog Millionaire.

Hindu statesman Rajan Zed explained why her use of the bindi is upsetting:

The bindi on the forehead is an ancient tradition in Hinduism and has religious significance. It is also sometimes referred to as the third eye and the flame, and it is an auspicious religious and spiritual symbol. … It is not meant to be thrown around loosely for seductive effects or as a fashion accessory aiming at mercantile greed.

But Gomez quadrupled down on her bindi-flaunting ways and donned the Hindu symbol for her appearance on the Late Show With David Letterman.

#1. Depicting Italians as Mobsters or Idiots

Italian-Americans aren’t all gangsters and buffoons, but you wouldn’t know it from watching movies and television. Vito Corleone in The Godfather and Tony Soprano in The Sopranos are two of the most iconic fictional criminals ever created, and their popularity has helped propagate the Italian mobster reputation. Certainly every ethnic group has a criminal element, but Italians seem disproportionately represented in Hollywood when it comes to thuggery. A study analyzing films from 1999 to 2014 found that nearly 69 percent of the time Italians are portrayed in a negative light. Of those characters, according to the report, 34 percent are shown as “boors, buffoons, bigots, or bimbos” and the other 35 percent are mobsters. As for the positive portrayals that account for the remaining 31 percent? All Rocky Balboa.


Joking. Also a buffoon.

And this does seem to have an effect on how people view Italian-Americans. There was one poll taken that showed 74 percent of adult Americans believe most Italian-Americans have some connection to organized crime. While that seems like a ridiculous statistic, I have anecdotal evidence of a similar inaccurate perception. When I was in Israel, one of the girls living in my apartment building was heading to New York City for the first time, so she stopped by my place to get some travel tips. When she asked me in all earnestness if she had to be worried about the Mafia coming after her when she got to New York, it made me realize how much mobster mythos we’ve be exporting.

When Italians aren’t being depicted as gangsters, they’re often portrayed as boorish louts. From Vinnie Barbarino in Welcome Back, Kotter to Joey Tribbiani in Friends, the Italian as a loudmouth yet lovable dummy has been a popular stock character for years.

That trope certainly must’ve been near the top of the casting breakdown when the producers of MTV’s Jersey Shore were looking for talent.


“Talent.”

The reality show was criticized by groups like the National Italian American Foundation and the Sons of Italy for marginalizing and stereotyping Italian-Americans even before it made it to the air. After the first episode premiered and the world got a taste of MTV’s version of an Italian by the shore, major sponsors including Dell and Domino’s Pizza jumped ship.


They disrespect Italy plenty all on their own.

But the show proved so popular, the GTL juggernaut couldn’t be stopped. Airing for six seasons, Jersey Shore was a cash cow for MTV and its cast.

There’s no getting away from the fact that, thanks to critical and/or financial success, movies like The Godfather and shows like The Sopranos and Jersey Shore are so firmly entrenched in popular culture, dropping the Italian as gangster or buffoon stereotype isn’t likely anytime soon. And because of this, sometimes even their staunchest critics eventually come around.

The late former governor of New York Mario Cuomo was hyper-critical of how Italian-Americans are portrayed in Hollywood, specifically when they’re linked to organized crime. So much so that when he was invited by New York Mayor John V. Lindsay to attend a screening of The Godfather in 1972, he refused. He then proceeded to boycott it for the next 40 years, vowing to never watch the acclaimed Francis Ford Coppola film because of its focus on the Mafia.


He at least watched the horse head scene, I hope?

It was only after his 81st birthday, while attending a film festival at Fordham Law School, that he finally gave in and decide to see what all the fuss was about. So, after holding out on principle for that long, what did Cuomo think of The Godfather? According to the New York Times, “Somewhat grudgingly, he offered that ‘maybe this thing was a masterpiece.'”

Read more: http://www.cracked.com/blog/4-opinions-so-popular-you-dont-realize-theyre-stereotypes_p2/#ixzz3QWDUAw5K

5 Things People Don’t Understand About Only Children

It’s estimated that 23 percent of American families have only one child, if you leave out deformed siblings that live in the attic and are never discussed. And that number’s only going to increase, because raising children is expensive, and it’s no longer acceptable to send them to the coal mines when their voice cracks. There are a lot of misconceptions about being an only child, and since my parents told me that they achieved perfection on the first try and the scratching coming from the ceiling was just the insulation settling, I’ve encountered a lot of them. Allow me to speak for every only child and set the record straight on what it’s really like.

#5. People Make Weird Assumptions

View Stock/View Stock/Getty Images

When I tell people I’m an only child, their response tends to fall into one of two categories. It’s either, “Wow, you must have been spoiled” or “Really? You don’t seem like the spoiled type!”

First of all, hypothetical stand-in, study after study has found that there’s no difference between only children and the sibling-abled. The entire stereotype of only children as spoiled, isolated brats can be traced back to one dumb statement made by a prominent child psychologist. It’s like how everyone thinks spinach is a superfood because of a nutritional information typo, or how Tiger Woods’ career tricked people into thinking that golf is fun and interesting. Second, way to be casually judgemental and insulting towards both me and my parents, hypothetical jerk.

bonottomario/iStock/Getty Images
Go back to your dumb job!

As an adult, I just Taylor Swift’s “Shake It Off,” but as a teenager, I couldn’t help but wonder if it was true. I knew I got more Christmas and birthday presents than most of my friends, but was I spoiled or just part of an emotionally distant family that could only express love through the spending of what I assume was drug money? It’s not a fun thing to worry about at a time when you’re already worrying about how to get the attention of the cute girl in math class and why your penis is so much bigger than all the others in the locker room.

People who say things like that don’t mean to be insulting; it’s just a knee jerk reaction to a stereotype we all grew up with. I’m sure I annoy one-legged people when I ask them what their pet parrot is named. But where are all the only children perpetuating the stereotypes? Are there a bunch of Richie Rich types lurking in the suburbs that I’m not aware of? It’s annoying to discover that, despite a lack of evidence, some people are going to assume you’re a brat and wait for you to demonstrate otherwise.

Neniya/iStock/Getty Images
“If you want to prove you aren’t selfish, you can start by buying me some ice cream.”

On the Scale of Hurtful Stereotypes, assumptions about only children rank just above assumptions about how much fun you have in life based on your hair colour, and so far below actual damaging stereotypes that anything involving a black person is a distant speck on the racist horizon. But if we’re going to perpetuate stereotypes about only children, why not spread the fact that they tend to perform slightly better on IQ tests? I’ve yet to meet someone who’s said, “You’re an only child? You must be so smart!” and I can’t begin to imagine why that is.

#4. There’s Implicit Pressure to Succeed at Everything

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I’ve never really felt pressured by my parents. And I’m not just saying that to assuage their guilt — I’m pretty sure they’ll never read this, so I can say whatever I want about them without consequence!

Comstock/Stockbyte/Getty Images
I, uh … I love you, Mom.

But even if my parents haven’t come out and said that they wish I had gone to law school instead of taking up mime street fighting (please don’t tell them I write Internet comedy, or they’ll be even more disappointed), I feel pressured to accomplish, well, everything. And so do the other only children I know. Don’t follow me? OK, say you have a family with three kids.

Digital Vision./Photodisc/Getty Images
“Alright. You have a family with three kids.”

The parents aren’t terrible, so the kids want to make them proud. But because the siblings can spread the responsibility around, some of the pressure is off. One son can marry young and pump out grandkids for Mom and Dad to fawn over, the daughter can put off family to be the rich, career-driven one who pays for the nursing home, and the other son can be the irredeemable fuckup. Mom and Dad get everything — the continuation of the family line, financial security in their old age, and a black sheep to complain about after they drink too much at a family reunion.

My natural proclivity would be towards the fuckup role, but with no brothers or sisters to pass the hard parts onto, I can’t enjoy the stress-free life of leisure that comes with completely failing to live up to your expectations. If you’re an only child, you feel like you have to get the great career and get married and have kids and support your parents when they’re elderly, and you have to accomplish it all in a short time frame. And that’s scary.

Design Pics/Design Pics/Getty Images
At least I have a couple of cousins I’m pretty sure I can guilt into helping.

Rationally, I know it’s not as overwhelming as I make it sound. Most adults, siblings or not, shoot for both financial security and a happy family life. And I know my parents are understanding enough that they won’t mind if I struggle with one, or both, or with the most basic of responsibilities. Or, if they do mind, they’ll at least be nice enough to hide their disappointment until they whisper it in my ear on their deathbeds. But without siblings to fall back on for help, it feels like you’re performing a complex stunt without a safety net. Maybe one day I’ll be late to pick up my dad and he’ll miss a doctor’s appointment, and because I don’t have any new pictures of my cute niece to make up for it, he’ll get cancer or explode. Literally every only child has worried about this exact hypothetical scenario, among many others.

#3. It’s (Mostly) Great as a Kid, and (Mostly) Not Great as an Adult

Comstock Images/Stockbyte/Getty Images

I lied to you by omission earlier because, along with punching lions in the face to feel a rush and making up ridiculous claims about myself, lying by omission is one of my three bad habits. People have only judged my only childishness since around high school. Before that, the reaction tended to be along the lines of, “You’re lucky, I wish I was an only child!”

Even though you’re not being spoiled as an only child, you’re getting 100 percent of the praise, attention, and Pokemon cards your parents see fit to dole out. When you’re 8 years old, no one considers that their parents and yours might be splitting up the exact same child-rearing resources in different ways. Your friends just think it’s bullshit that they had to give their Charizard to their little sister so she’d stop whining, while you somehow ended up with two.

Wizards of the Coast
That’s right, I had two. Bring it.

My friends did acknowledge some downsides. When they got in trouble, they could always try to blame their siblings, while my parents refused to believe that “Jeffery, who hisses and watches with blazing red eyes from the cracks in the ceiling as I dream restless dreams” was responsible for letting the cat eat a Pog. But I generally got envious looks when I told my friends I spent Saturday afternoon playing a new video game while they had to go to their sister’s dumb ballet performance. And since my friends usually just complained about their siblings to me, not having them seemed like a pretty sweet deal.

Stockbyte/Stockbyte/Getty Images
On one hand, I missed out on potentially countless memories that I would later cherish as an adult.
On the other hand, I beat Banjo-Kazooie, like, three times!

Now that I’m ostensibly an adult, those same people offer pitying remarks about how lonely it must be to not have a sibling to talk about life’s problems or reminisce about forced ballet attendance with. And I agree with them. It would be nice to have a niece I could tell embarrassing stories about her mother to, or have a brother to consult when my parents start having conversations with their lamps. It does feel a little lonely at times.

However, I don’t have any deadbeat siblings asking for beer money, my parents were able to put me through university, and I can do anything short of join ISIS and still end up with the biggest chunk of the inheritance. I’m not exactly losing sleep over it, but you do find yourself idly wondering how your life would have turned out with siblings. I don’t think other people speculate on what life as an only child would have been like nearly as often, unless their couch is currently being crashed on.

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“Hey, remember when we built that huge snow fort?”
“Yeah, good times. Remember when you got a goddamn job?”

#2. You Get Used to Being on Your Own

John Howard/Digital Vision/Getty Images

As I dictate this article from my sensory deprivation chamber deep within the bowels of my isolated abode, I reflect on another only child stereotype: the idea that we tend to be antisocial loners. It’s ridiculous, of course. Why, just last night I hung out with the people I pay to be my friends. But what is true is that you adapt to, and get comfortable with, spending a lot of time on your own.

I had good friends growing up. Like every child raised in the ’90s, I was legally required to participate in soccer and karate, and sometimes when my parents weren’t paying attention, Jeffery would sneak down to lick my hair and tell me how much fun we were having together. But inevitably, I’d spend a lot of time on my own, because you can only schedule so many school night play dates, and you can only show your dad the results of your latest action figure fight so many times before he loses the ability to feign interest and tells you to go do something else. So you end up getting pretty good at amusing yourself. Go ahead: Take a minute to get any filthy jokes out of your system.

Siri Stafford/Digital Vision/Getty Images
Masturbation. There, are we good? Can we move on?

I had a large collection of stuffed animals that I anthropomorphised to the point where I’m surprised that I don’t occasionally dress as one of them today, and I had a number of imaginary friends who have all since gone on to do really well for themselves.

Stockbyte/Stockbyte/Getty Images
Look, Steve got married and had a kid.

Once I grew out of that phase, I entertained myself with video games and books and solo backyard sports that must have looked very sad to anyone observing. Kids with siblings do all this too, but often only as backup options if the other kids in the house don’t want to play. When you’re an only child, keeping yourself entertained is the rule, not the exception. If you go out to dinner and your parents start talking about boring adult stuff, you’re on your own.

While this makes for less interesting childhood memories, it does help you adjust quicker when you decide to strike out on your own. People think it’s weird that you’re comfortable spending a lot of time alone, because they’ve had to adjust from being surrounded by siblings. But it’s just business as usual for only children — a quiet night in presents plenty of ways to keep myself entertained, and yes, this time, I am absolutely talking about masturbation.

Flying Colours Ltd/Digital Vision/Getty Images
“Got any big plans for the weekend?”
“Nah, just going to jack it.”

#1. The Whole Concept of Sibling Affection Is Foreign

Digital Vision./Photodisc/Getty Images

How many pieces of pop culture include a sibling relationship? I’m too lazy to do an actual study, but I’m guessing it’s a lot. Bart and Lisa get into shenanigans despite their many differences, Luigi never complains about having to help rescue Mario’s girlfriend yet again, and the Pines twins do their best to ignore the fact that half of Tumblr wants them to fuck. Unless you’re watching Game of Thrones, the message is always “siblings may annoy you, but ultimately they’re pretty rad.”

This all makes sense to me in the abstract, because I’m a functional human being capable of basic empathy. And I’ve had a brother from another mother or two in my day, which is the most underrated of all familial relationships. But when, say, Frozen came out and everyone went on and on about how loving and real the sisterhood between Anna and Elsa felt, my response was to shrug and say, “Yeah, they … they sure do seem to like each other a lot! ‘Let It Go,’ am I right?”

Walt Disney
“And how about the realistic portrayal of a cripplingly lonely man who’s way too into his pet? Did that hit home for you guys, too?”

This extends to friends or strangers with few qualms about sharing personal details, telling stories, or venting complaints about their siblings. Yeah, I understand why their brother is great or annoying or about to become the next Abel if he doesn’t get his shit together, but I always feel like I’m missing some underlying point. It’s a relationship that fundamentally means nothing to me, so stories about them fall flat.

And again, because you see it so much in pop culture, you can’t help but speculate about what might have been. What if I had a brother to fight demons alongside, instead of having to do it by myself? What if he then went to jail on false charges and I had to get myself arrested so I could break him out? What if after he got out, he moved in with our parents across the street from me and kept bringing them over at inconvenient times, and I had to be all, “Dude, stop bringing our parents over to eat my food; we have to go fight the demons that sent you to jail!” And then we’d laugh and reminisce about something and pretend to do a freeze-frame, and everyone else would say, “Oh, those wacky, inseparable brothers!”

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“Now stop bonding, and go save the city!”

I might be glamorizing it a little, but I can’t help but wonder. Although on the plus side, I’ll never have to worry about a sibling betraying me for power or fortune like all of yours are plotting to do at this very moment, and I don’t find weird incest subplots in pop culture nearly as squicky as other people do. Shit, did I just end yet another column with an ambiguous endorsement of incest?

Read more: http://www.cracked.com/blog/5-things-people-dont-understand-about-only-children_p2/#ixzz3QWByS8Nr

How Children Learn Shown Through Pictures From Across the World

A revealing lens on a system-phenomenon both global in reach and strikingly local in degree of diversity.

Since 2004, Julian Germain has been capturing the inner lives of schools around the world, from England to Nigeria to Qatar, in his large-scale photographs of schoolchildren in class.Classroom Portraits (public library) is part Where Children Sleep, partBureaucratics, part What I Eat: Around the World in 80 Diets, part something else entirely — a poignant lens on a system-phenomenon that is both global in reach and strikingly local in degree of peculiarity, revealed through more than 450 portraits of schoolchildren from 20 countries.

Jessore, Bangladesh. Year 10, English.

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Brazil, Belo Horizonte, Series 6, Mathematics

Image courtesy Julian Germain

USA, St Louis, Grade 8, Geography

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Nigeria, Kano, Ooron Dutse, Senior Islamic Secondary Level 2, Social Studies

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Taiwan, Ruei Fang Township, Kindergarten, Art

Image courtesy Julian Germain

St. Petersburg, Russia. Year 2, Russian

Image courtesy Julian Germain

The extent of concentration and mutuality required for each portrait offer a beautiful metaphor for the teaching-learning process itself. Germain writes:

I never tell the students how they should look but ensuring that everybody has a clear view of the camera requires concentration and patience. Each pupil has to be aware of their place in the picture.

In order to achieve sharp focus in both fore- and background, the exposure time is usually a quarter or half a second so the pupils have to be ready for the moment the shutter is released. I am waiting for them and they are waiting for me. The process itself generates an atmosphere and the time captured in the portrait seems significant.

England, Seaham, Reception and Year 1, Structured Play

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Tokyo, Japan, Grade 5, Classical Japanese

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Havana, Cuba. Year 2, Mathematics.

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Lagos, Nigeria. Basic 7 / Junior Secondary Level 1, Mathematics

Image courtesy Julian Germain

England, Keighley, Year 6, History

Image courtesy Julian Germain

England, Washington, Year 7 (first day), Registration

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Holland, Drouwenermond, Primary Year 5, 6, 7 & 8, History

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Qatar, Grade 8, English

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Bahrain, Saar, Grade 11, Islamic

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Peru, Cusco, Primary Grade 4, Mathematics

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Cuba, Havana, Playa, Year 9, national television screening of film ‘Can Gamba’ (about Cuban participation in Angolan Revolution)

Image courtesy Julian Germain

The Netherlands, Rotterdam, Secondary Group 3, Motor Mechanics

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Yemen, Manakha, Primary Year 2, Science Revision

Image courtesy Julian Germain

Argentina, Buenos Aires, Grade 4, Natural Science

Image courtesy Julian Germain

The Faces Behind Disney’s 11 Princesses

IMAGE CREDIT:
DISNEY PRINCESS WIKI

The women who gave voice to your favorite princesses, from Snow White to Rapunzel.

1. SNOW WHITE

For her role as the sweetly-singing Snow White, 19-year-old actress Adriana Caselotti was paid just $20 for each day of work—a total of $970. She also signed a contract with Disney, which prevented her from working elsewhere. He didn’t want her distinct voice to appear in another work and tarnish his pristine princess. She still managed to land a few bit parts, including the line “Wherefore art thou, Romeo?” in the Tin Man’s song “If I Only Had a Heart” inThe Wizard of Oz. She remained loyal to Snow White until the day she died in 1997: Caselotti’s house in L.A. resembled a certain woodland cottage, including a wishing well in the front yard.

2. CINDERELLA

Like Caselotti, Ilene Woods’ post-princess career seems to have been rather limited. In 1963, she married Ed Shaughnessy, the drummer on The Tonight Show. She sued Disney in 1988, claiming that the $2500 she was paid to record the voice of Cinderella in 1948 didn’t include rights to distribute that voice on VHS. She asked for $20 million, and though Woods’ case seems to have been settled out of court, Peggy Lee won a similar lawsuit for $3.83 million in 1991.

Perhaps surprisingly, Woods had a pretty modern view of the princess she gave a voice to: “I don’t think she needed the prince,” she once said. “I think she wanted to go to the ball and that was it at the moment. Then the prince wanted her and vice versa.”

3. SLEEPING BEAUTY

After 22-year-old Mary Costa voiced Princess Aurora/Briar Rose in 1952 (though the movie wasn’t released until 1959), she went on to perform in more than 40 operas across the world. In 1991, she, too, sued Disney over the VHS issue. They settled out of court, and apparently no grudges were held: At the age of 83, Costa is still doing promotional appearances for Disney.

4. ARIEL

Jodi Benson voices not one, but two popular Disney characters: everyone’s favorite flighty mermaid, of course, but also Ken’s better half in the Toy Story movies—Barbie. And Benson’s work doesn’t stop at the House of Mouse. She’s done voice work for The Powerpuff GirlsThe Grim Adventures of Billy and MandyThe Little Engine That CouldCamp Lazlo, and Batman Beyond, among others.

5. BELLE

Can you imagine the well-read girl leading the quiet French provincial life singing about her waning sex drive? Actually, you don’t have to imagine it. Head to Vegas and see it for yourself. Paige O’Hara is currently in performing at the Luxor as the Soap Star in the Broadway showMenopause the Musical.

Though O’Hara is no longer providing the voice for Belle—“They did a one-fell-swoop of all of the older actresses and decided to replace all of us,” she said—she’s still very much attached to the role, painting scenes from her most famous movie and selling them through Disneyfineart.com

6. JASMINE

Jasmine’s speaking voice, Linda Larkin, continues to get most of her work from speaking for the Princess of Agrabah. She does occasionally pop up elsewhere, though—you can currently find her as Violet in Grand Theft Auto V.

Since she gave Jasmine and Mulan their sweet singing voices in the 1990s, Lea Salonga has performed in a number of musicals, including separate stints as Eponine and Fantine in Les Miserables on Broadway. She has also released several albums that have been internationally successful.

7. MERIDA

Boardwalk Empire fans know Kelly MacDonald as Margaret Schroeder Thompson, Nucky’s long-suffering wife. She also played Dolly in Joe Wright’s Anna Karenina last year.

8. TIANA

The casting directors of Private Practice might have a thing for princesses, because they’ve also hired Anika Noni Rose, the singing and speaking voice of Tiana from The Princess and the Frog. Rose has also appeared on The Good Wife, Elementary, and The Simpsons.

9. RAPUNZEL

Mandy Moore was a big name long before Tangled took the pink aisle at Target by storm, and she’s still acting and singing. She stars in the CBS drama The Advocates, scheduled to premiere next month, and will also voice the title character in a Disney Junior “animated western” called Oki’s Oasis.

10. POCAHONTAS

Since serving as the speaking voice and physical model for Pocahontas, Irene Bedard has been in a number of movie and television roles, both onscreen and as a voice actor. In fact, she appeared as Pocahontas’ mother in Terrence Malick’s The New World in 2005.

The Powhatan princess’ singing voice was provided by Judy Kuhn, a Broadway actress famous for playing Cosette in Les Miserables and Florence Vassy in Chess. Post-Pocahontas, Kuhn continued performing in musicals from Funny Girl to Passion. In 2007, she joined the cast of Les Miserables again, this time playing Fantine. Interestingly, she succeeded Lea Salonga in the role. Wonder if they ever crossed paths and discussed their princess pasts.

11. MULAN

You already know what Mulan’s singing voice, Lea Salonga, has been up to. But her speaking voice, Ming-Na Wen, has also been pretty busy, with roles on Two and a Half Men, Eureka, Private Practice and Boston Legal. You can see her as Agent Melinda May on Marvel’s Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.

How to Get International Scholarships, Grants and Mentoring

Looking for education scholarships but can’t find one that suits your individual needs? Maybe the one you want only applies to a certain country, or maybe there isn’t one in your particular field of interest.
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With over 6 billion people spread over 7 continents, the earth can be an overwhelming place. It can be tough to connect with others, and high-quality education scholarships, grants and mentoring may seem out of reach. But thanks to today’s technology, young scholars have the opportunity to reach their full academic potential regardless of their physical location.

International non-profit organizations are the best way to help young scholars succeed. By removing physical boundaries, they will have the opportunity to receive scholarships, connect with renowned scholars and be published in academic journals.

Here are couple of non-profits that deliver tele-education programs:

World Scholar

World Scholar is an international, non-profit foundation that allows students under the age of 19 to showcase their academic abilities on a professional level. Here’s how it works:

For a mentorship opportunity, students choose their general areas of interest and describe why the topic interests them, and

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why it would appeal to others. Then, they zero in on their topic and think of a specific question they’d like answered. After developing a thesis, they submit a proposal. Once it’s been accepted, an online mentor while guide them through the paper-writing process, connect them with like-minded students, provide access to a library of online resources and ultimately create a full-fledged academic article.

The young scholars can them submit their paper to the academic journal, World Youth Scholar, where their work will be critically reviewed by an academic, and use cutting-edge technology to present their paper to a world audience. Students have the chance to showcase their academic skills and imagination to a global audience.

World Scholar Academic Scholarships recognize these efforts and achievements:

$5,000 for Best Archived Journal Entry
$25,000 for Best Mentorship Study

International Telementor Program

Telementor is another international non-profit organization that pairs students with academics. Through technology-based communication, professional academics can make significant contributions to young scholars’ lives. They will strengthen their foundation, broaden their skills and reach full potential in their area of interest.

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Face-to-face mentoring has many positive impacts, but many physical and time constraints often make that difficult to achieve. With as little as 30-45 minutes a week, students can be well on their way to academic excellence. Telementoring has been shown to significantly improve the following areas: writing skills, self-directed learning, critical thinking skills and desire to go to college.

Scholarships and grants are project-specific. For example, students in a business project may draft a business plan, then compete for scholarship money. Or, they might identify their college of choice and receive mentorship on scholarship applications, tuition costs and general costs associated with college living.

Thanks to these types of organizations, students from rural, international or impoverished regions have access to high-quality mentorships, scholarships and academic opportunities. No matter where they are in the world, a support network of academics, reviewers and critics is behind them 100% of the way.